Hantle-ntle sodium benzoate ke eng? Ke letsoai la sodium ea benzoic acid, e atisang ho sebelisoa e le moemeli oa ho sireletsa le oa ho thibela likokoana-hloko lik'hamphaning tse ngata.
Mabitso a mang
Joalokaha ho boletsoeng database ea US Library of Medicine ea ChemIDPlusAdvanced, li-synonyms tse ling tsa sodium benzoate ke: Benzoic acid, letsoai la sodium; Antimol; Benzoan sodny; Benzoate ea soda; Benzoate sodium; Benzoesaeure (na-salz); Natrium benzoicum; le Sobenate.
Nomoro ea CAS: 532-32-1
Mokhoa oa lik'hemik'hale : C 7 H 5 NaO 2
Ho Hloekisa Matsoho
Ka lebaka la ho boloka lihlahisoa tsa sodium le benitiate, hangata li sebelisoa ka mefuta e tloaelehileng ea ho hloekisa thepa ea ho hloekisa, ho hlatsoa lijana tsa matloana, lihlahisoa tsa ho hlatsoa liphahlo, lihlahisoa tsa ho hloekisa lik'hafete, lihloeki tsa ho hlatsoa liaparo le lihlahisoa tsa ho hlatsoa liphaka.
Mesebetsi e meng
Benzoate ea sodium e ka boela ea fumanoa liindastering tse ling tse ngata:
- Tlhokomelo ea boipheliso : antifreeze
- Arts & Crafts : Li-sopho ea metsi
- Lijo : li-sodas, lino tse ling tsa carbonate, lero la litholoana, liaparo tsa salate, li-condiments, joalo-joalo.
- Ho hlatsoa liaparo : lichelete
- Meriana : Li-IV (mohlala, ha caffeine e laoloa ho ea ka Mokhatlo oa Litloaelo tsa Meriana e Sireletsehileng) le meriana (mohlala, li-syrups tsa ho khohlela, metsi a acetaminophen, amoxicillin, le litlolo tsa meriana)
- Tlhokomelo ea botho : moriri (mohlala, shampoo, li-colorants, conditioners, le moriri oa moriri) meno (mohlala, li-mouthwashes, li-teeth), letlalo (mohlala, lihlapa tsa 'mele le sefahleho, li-sunscreens, li-deodorants), le lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea masea (mohlala,
- Pet Care : lihlahisoa tsa meno
Lihlahisoa tsa Meriana e Nang le Sodium Benzoate
Ho bona hore na lihlahisoa tse ling tseo u li sebelisang li na le benzoate ea sodium, leka ho batlisisa mabitso ana a sebelisa lik'hemik'hale, nomoro ea CAS, kapa e 'ngoe ea li-synonyms (e boletsoeng karolong e ka holimo):
- Setsi sa Moifo oa Environmental Working Group (EWG) oa ho Hloekisa Bophelo bo Botle
- Letlalo la Deep Deep Cosmetic Database ea EWG
- Tataiso e Molemo
- National Meditation of National Health's Daily Med
- National Institute of Health's Dietary Supplement Label Database
- Laebrari ea Sechaba ea Meriana ea Litšenyehelo Tsa Meriana e Kotsi ea Meriana
- Lefapha la Bophelo la US le Litšebeletso tsa Batho Mesebetsi ea Ditshebeletso tsa Mesebetsi
Tlhophiso
Ha lik'hemik'hale li sebelisoa litokisetsong tsa meriana, lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea botho, kapa likhallelo tsa lijo, li hlahlojoa ke US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Bakeng sa ho hloekisa le ho sebelisoa ha indasteri, ho hlahlojoa ke Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
Bophelo bo botle le Tšireletso
Sodium benzoate e nkoa e le "Ka Kakaretso e Bonoa e le Tšireletseho" (GRAS) lijo tse eketsehileng ka FDA. Leha ho le joalo, e 'nile ea amahanngoa le lefu la ho se ts'oanehe ha kelello joalokaha ho boletsoeng sehloohong sena ke Mayo Clinic Staff: "Lijo tsa ADHD: Na Lijo tse Eketsehileng Tsa Lijo li Etsa Hore Motho a se ke a Etsahala?" Hape, ha benzoate e kopanngoa le li-ascorbic acid lijong tse nooang tsa carbonate, sodium benzoate e etsa hore e be matla a kankere ea kankere ea kankere. Ka mor'a tlhahlobo ea 2007 ea bothata ba FDA, maemo a mangata a benzene a fumanoe a le tlaase ho meeli e amohelehang, empa maemong a mang a ha ho joalo, ka nako eo baetsi ba seno ba ne ba lokela ho fetola lihlahisoa tsa bona. Benzoate ea sodium e ka boela ea e-ba bothata ha e sebelisoa meriana bakeng sa masea a boima ba tsoalo ea tsoalo joalokaha ho boletsoeng sehloohong sa 1992 sa Pharmacopeial Convention se boletsoeng Lefapheng la Lintho Tse Kotsi (HSDB) .
Mabapi le tšebeliso ea eona e le chefo e bolaeang likokoana-hloko, e akarelletsang lihlahisoa tsa ho hloekisa malapa, sodium benzoate e nkoa e le "tekanyetso e fokolang ea chefo ea likokoana-hloko" ke EPA joalokaha ho boletsoe sehloohong sena, hobane "ho bonahala eka e sireletsehile bakeng sa tšebeliso e reretsoeng." Leha ho le joalo, Karolo ea Mapolesa, tataiso ea tlhahisoleseding ea tšilafalo e karolong ea Motataisi ea Molemo, e nka benzoate ea sodium, e ka 'na ea belaelloa ke pelo, mali, masapo a moriana, sebete, liphio, methapo ea mali, le letlalo kapa lisele tsa mokokotlo li silafatsang, empa hore data ea toxicolo e haella.
Ho ea ka Setsi sa Sechaba sa Occupational Safety and Health's (NIOSH) International Chemical Safety Card (ICSC) ka benzoate ea sodium, ho hema ka benzoate ea sodium ho ka baka matšoao a ho hema, a kang ho khohlela. Ho ikopanya le mahlo ho ka fella ka bofubelu le letlalo la ho kopana le letlalo ho ka etsa hore "ho phatloha ho ts'oanelang." Hape, ho noa benzoate ea sodium ho ka baka moferefere, ho hlatsa le bohloko ba mpeng.
Ka lebaka la mathata ana, NIOSH e fana ka maikutlo a thibelo bakeng sa ba sebetsang le sodium benzoate, tse kang ho sireletsa letlalo le mahlo le ho qoba ho phunya lerōle.
Liphello tsa tikoloho
Sodium benzoate ha e lebelloe hore e phehelle kapa e tsitsitseng likokoana-hloko moeeng 'me ho ea ka EPA, e nkoa e le "kotsi e nyane ea chefo ea likokoana-hloko" (sheba karolo e ka holimo bakeng sa lintlha tse ling). Kahoo e ka nkoa e le eco-friendly.
Lintlha
Ho na le lik'hilograma tse limilione tsa sodium benzoate tse hlahisoang selemo le selemo US feela ho ea ka Scorecard.
Mekhoa e meng
Sodium benzoate ke lik'hemik'hale tse sebelisoang ka ho pharaletseng tseo ho leng thata ho li qoba, empa ho na le lihlahisoa tse sa nang le mohlokomeli oa maiketsetso. Ho e-na le hoo, ba sebelisa li-preservative tsa tlhaho tse nkiloeng limela, tse kang rosemary, thyme le camellia sinensis (semela seo ho etsoang tee e tala). Li-préservative tse nkiloeng mehloling e meng ea tlhaho, tse kang likokoana-hloko le liphoofolo, ke monyetla o mong o boletsoeng sehloohong sena ke Food Safety Watch. Kahoo, haeba u ka rata ho felisa boemo ba hao ba lik'hemik'hale tse entsoeng ke batho, mefuta e meng ea mefuta e mengata ea sebele e teng.